Household debt in the U.S. 2023, by category | Statista (2024)

Consumers in the United States had over 16 trillion dollars in debt as of the third quarter of 2023. The majority of that debt were home mortgages, amounting to approximately 11.4 trillion U.S. dollars. Student and car loans were the second and third largest component of household debt.

Why is consumer debt important?

Debt influences the Consumer Sentiment Index, which is an important indicator assessing the state of the U.S. economy. The U.S. housing market is also seen a bellwether of the economic conditions in the country. The housing industry employs a large number of people, and mortgages are large investments that consumers will pay off over the course of years, sometimes decades. Because of this, financial analysts closely watch consumer debt and its effects on the demand for housing.

Attitudes towards debt

Consumer perception of debt differed, depending on the kind of debt in question. While most saw a home mortgage as a positive investment, they increasingly looked at student loan debt as a negative debt. With education costs increasing, people are incurring more student loan debt in the United States. Credit card debt also had negative connotations.

Household debt in the U.S. 2023, by category | Statista (2024)

FAQs

Household debt in the U.S. 2023, by category | Statista? ›

Consumers in the United States had over 16 trillion dollars in debt as of the third quarter of 2023. The majority of that debt were home mortgages, amounting to approximately 11.4 trillion U.S. dollars. Student and car loans were the second and third largest component of household debt.

What is the average household debt in 2023? ›

According to Experian, average total consumer household debt in 2023 is $104,215. That's up 11% from 2020, when average total consumer debt was $92,727.

What is the largest debt category in the US? ›

Average debt by type of debt
Debt typeAverage balance (2023, Q3)Total Balance (2023, Q4)
Mortgage debt (Excluding HELOCs)$244,498$12.25 trillion
HELOCs$42,139$360 billion
Auto loan$23,792$1.61 trillion
Credit card debt$6,501$1.13 trillion
2 more rows
Mar 28, 2024

Is the US household debt at an all time high? ›

U.S. Household Debt Is at an All-Time High

The total household debt of $17.3 trillion entering 2024 is a new high for the U.S. The largest increase in any category was credit card debt, which swelled by 16.6% between Q3 2022 and Q3 2023, the most recent term for which federal data was available.

What is the main cause of the debt in the United States? ›

Tax cuts, stimulus programs, increased government spending, and decreased tax revenue caused by widespread unemployment generally account for sharp rises in the national debt.

What is the breakdown of the US debt in 2023? ›

The deficit is projected to fall to $1,154 billion billion in 2023, and debt held by the public is projected to grow to $26,033 billion, but fall as a percent of GDP, to 101.8 percent. After 2023, the deficit is projected to roughly stabilize at around 5 percent as a percent of GDP.

What is the total US consumer debt in 2023? ›

Overall Debt Levels Slow but Still Increase
Total Consumer Debt
20212023
Total debt$15.31T$17.10T
Feb 14, 2024

Who owns over 70% of the US debt? ›

Of the $33T of debt, roughly 78% is owned by the public (70% US vs 30% International). The major US public owners include the FED ($6T, but they are no longer buyers), mutual funds, banks, states, pension funds and insurance companies.

Who are the top 4 owners of US debt? ›

  1. Japan. Japan held $1.15 trillion in Treasury securities as of January 2024, beating out China as the largest foreign holder of U.S. debt. ...
  2. China. China gets a lot of attention for holding a big chunk of the U.S. government's debt. ...
  3. The United Kingdom. ...
  4. Luxembourg. ...
  5. Canada.

What is the breakdown of the US debt? ›

As of December 2023, total federal debt was $33.1 trillion; $26.5 trillion held by the public and $12.1 trillion in intragovernmental debt.

Why is US household debt so high? ›

It seems that auto loans and credit card balances are the main culprits. And what's more, the amount we are paying in interest on this debt — as a percentage of our income — has been moving up sharply. In just the final three months of last year, we added to our household debt $271 billion.

Which country has the highest debt per household? ›

1. Denmark. Denmark had the highest household-debt-to-income ratio of all the nations we looked at, with a reported debt of 252.18%.

Is the average American family in debt? ›

The average American owed $103,358 in consumer debt in the second quarter of 2023, the latest data available, according to credit bureau Experian.

When did the US debt get so bad? ›

Between 1980 and 1990, the debt more than tripled. The debt shrank briefly after the end of the Cold War, but by the end of FY 2008, the gross national debt had reached $10.3 trillion, about 10 times its 1980 level.

How many Americans are defaulting on credit cards? ›

How many Americans are currently delinquent with their credit card payments? Just 3.10% of Americans' total outstanding credit card balances are currently at least 30 days delinquent.

What percentage of America is debt free? ›

Around 23% of Americans are debt free, according to the most recent data available from the Federal Reserve. That figure factors in every type of debt, from credit card balances and student loans to mortgages, car loans and more.

How much is the average person in debt? ›

The average American owed $103,358 in consumer debt in the second quarter of 2023, the latest data available, according to credit bureau Experian.

What is the average household credit card debt? ›

Average Credit Card Balance by Generation
GenerationAverage Credit Card Debt
Millennials$6,521
Generation X$9,123
Baby boomers$6,642
Silent generation$3,412
1 more row
Mar 12, 2024

How much credit card debt is the average American in? ›

How much credit card debt the average American has (and how to pay it off) The average American household now owes $7,951 in credit card debt, according to the most recent data available from the Federal Reserve Bank of New York and the U.S. Census Bureau. But that's just the average.

What is considered a lot of debt? ›

Generally speaking, a good debt-to-income ratio is anything less than or equal to 36%. Meanwhile, any ratio above 43% is considered too high. The biggest piece of your DTI ratio pie is bound to be your monthly mortgage payment.

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Duane Harber

Last Updated:

Views: 6167

Rating: 4 / 5 (71 voted)

Reviews: 86% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Duane Harber

Birthday: 1999-10-17

Address: Apt. 404 9899 Magnolia Roads, Port Royceville, ID 78186

Phone: +186911129794335

Job: Human Hospitality Planner

Hobby: Listening to music, Orienteering, Knapping, Dance, Mountain biking, Fishing, Pottery

Introduction: My name is Duane Harber, I am a modern, clever, handsome, fair, agreeable, inexpensive, beautiful person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.