Different types of consumer credit explained (2024)

Go Back

Different types of consumer credit explained (1)

by

Heather Wilkinson

Content Author

Consumer credit is a type of personal finance product you can use to pay for goods and services. It’s offered by banks, retailers and specialist finance companies. With consumer credit, you can split the cost of an item over multiple payments – rather than paying all in one go at the point of purchase.

In this article, we’ll take a closer look at the various types of consumer credit available, as well as which one may be right for your retail business.

What is consumer credit?

There are two main types of consumer credit: revolving credit and instalment credit.

1. Revolving credit

Revolving credit is the most common type of consumer credit. The best-known – and most popular – version of this is credit cards, which can be used to pay for everyday products and services at the point of sale.

There are around 66 million credit cards in use in the UK. Credit cards are defined as ‘revolving credit’ because the amount you borrow and pay back is flexible, provided you stay within your pre-agreed limit and make your minimum monthly repayments on time.

If you pay off your full credit card balance each month, you won’t need to pay any interest on the money borrowed. However, if you fail to pay the full balance each month, the price of consumer credit can quickly start to snowball. This is probably the biggest downside of credit cards: interest rates – especially with average rates of 22.2% as of October 2022.

2. Instalment credit

Instalment credit has boomed in popularity over the past decade, driven largely by the explosion in online shopping.

Instalment credit is used to pay for a specific product and is issued in a defined amount. The price of a product or basket of products is usually split into equal monthly instalments over a pre-defined period – for example: six or 12 months.

Traditionally, it’s been used to pay for more expensive ‘big ticket’ products like furniture, home appliances and cars. However, customers are increasingly turning to instalment credit to pay for lower-value, everyday products and services. For consumers, the key advantage of instalment credit is that – unlike credit cards – it comes with low or no interest over a longer period.

For example, DivideBuy’s interest free credit option lets shoppers benefit from the convenience of splitting the cost of a purchase, without having to pay additional interest charges on top.

In contrast with revolving credit, which is usually offered by big banks and specialist credit card firms, any retailer can provide instalment credit to its customers by partnering with a company like DivideBuy. Instead of looking to profit from the loan, retailers can use instalment credit as an extra incentive to increase sales and basket sizes.

What isn’t consumer credit?

1. Personal Loans.

Although they may be used to pay for high-value products and services, personal loans are not usually thought of as being ‘consumer credit’ because the loan isn’t issued at the point of sale.

2. Mortgages

Similarly, a mortgage wouldn’t be classed as consumer credit because it is commonly a longer-term investment and is usually secured against a property, while consumer credit is generally unsecured.

How can I offer consumer credit to my customers?

With DivideBuy’s agile credit solution, customers can split the cost of a purchase over anything between 2 and 12 months. We’ve got no hidden fees or APR, and offer simple and easy integration with your eCommerce platform. Our expert installation team can have you up and running within days.

More and more customers are using instalment credit to make their purchases. Make sure your business doesn’t get left behind. To find out how DivideBuy can help your online business increase sales and basket values,book a demo today.

Book a Demo

Please note, a minimum turnover of £2.5M and minimum trading of 24 months is required to work with DivideBuy.

`; // jQuery('.automation_form_main').append(html); } }, error: function(data) { console.log('Error:', data); } }); } }); //Redfalg jQuery(".companyList").autocomplete({ source: "https://dividebuy.co.uk/wp-content/themes/dividebuy/redflag_lookup.php", // focus: function( event, ui ) { // console.log(ui); // $(".companyList").val(ui.item.companyTitle); // return false; // }, select: function(event, ui) { jQuery(".companyList").val(ui.item.company_name); //set value in hidden field $('input[name="businessName"]').val(ui.item.company_name); $('input[name="registerCompanyNumber"]').val(ui.item.company_number); $('input[name="businessType"]').val(ui.item.company_type); $('input[name="annualTurnover"]').val(ui.item.estimated_turnover); $('input[name="tradingFromDate"]').val(ui.item.incorporation_date); $('input[name="rfaRating"]').val(ui.item.rfa_rating); $('input[name="sic07Codes"]').val(ui.item.sic07_codes); $('input[name="website"]').val(ui.item.website); return false; } }).data("ui-autocomplete")._renderItem = function(ul, item) { return $("

  • ").append(item.company_name).appendTo(ul); }; });
    • Last Updated : 7th December 2022
    • , byHeather Wilkinson

    Different types of consumer credit explained (2)

    Heather Wilkinson

    Heather is Senior Content and PR Manager at DivideBuy and finds engaging ways to spread the word for SMEs, including link-building campaigns with features in Forbes and Sunday Times. Heather writes about how DivideBuy’s POS finance solution translates into real life for retailers and consumers.

    STAY TUNED

    Subscribe to our newsletter and never miss a new article or business update.

    By subscribing, you agree to be contacted by DivideBuy.

    Categories

    • All
    • DivideBuy Insights
    • Industry Topics
    • News
    • Spotlight
    • Technology
    • Trends

    Popular Posts

    Ethical Lending- How UK retailers are supporting customers through the cost of living crisis

    ‘Cost of living crisis’ is more than just the latest buzz phrase. It’s a tangible issue, made real by climbing prices and plummeting public funds. With even higher earners feeling the pinch, consumer appetite for credit is skyrocketing. Recent Bank of England stats show that individuals borrowed an additional £1.3 billion in consumer credit […]

    • byHeather Wilkinson

    Flexible Finance – The next fintech evolution that’s shaking up the consumer credit sector

    Here, we look at what flexible finance is, what purpose it fulfils in the wider context of UK consumer credit, and what this could mean for the future of the sector. Key Highlights: The UK consumer credit industry is currently worth around £250bn Online flexible finance options are transforming the industry for consumers and retailers […]

    • byHeather Wilkinson

    DivideBuy crowned Best POS Solution provider at prestigious industry awards ceremony

    We’re delighted to announce that we won the Best POS Solution category at The Cards & Payments Awards 2022, beating ACI Worldwide, Worldpay and UTP, as well as being shortlisted for the Best Consumer Credit Card or Credit Facility category. Following an impressive period of growth for us, this important award win paves the way […]

    • byHeather Wilkinson

    How Simba used DivideBuy to help drive growth and increase customer conversion by 25%

    Simba Sleep is synonymous with the ‘mattress in a box’ eCommerce phenomenon and is now a household name. You’ll have likely seen them on TV, social media, read reviews online, or spotted one of the many, many awards they’ve won! This fame and fortune is well earned, as the company started from very humble beginnings. […]

    • byHeather Wilkinson

    Popular Posts

    When will interest rates come down – and what does this mean for merchants?

    Will interest rates come down soon - and what will this mean for retail trends in 2024? Let's take a closer look at this year's predictions for merchants.

    • byHeather Wilkinson

    ePay Summit 2024 – We’re an Official Silver Sponsor!

    We're pleased to announce that we are this year's ePay Summit's Official Silver Sponsor, and Ceri Griffiths, our Head of Enterprise Sales, is joining the 2024 ePay Europe Thought Leaders cohort!

    • byHeather Wilkinson

    Do I need an FCA license to offer retail finance to customers?

    Want to offer regulated retail finance to your customers? You'll need FCA approval - but that doesn't have to be a daunting process. Read this guide for your options.

    • byHeather Wilkinson
    Different types of consumer credit explained (2024)

    FAQs

    Different types of consumer credit explained? ›

    Consumer credit is credit issued to individuals that is not collateralized. Installment credit is provided in a lump sum and then repaid in regular installments over a set period of time. Revolving credit is an open-ended loan that may be reused indefinitely as you pay the balance.

    What are the different types of consumer credit? ›

    Some common types of consumer credit are installment credit, non-installment credit, revolving credit, and open credit. Similarities of these types of credit are that they all have some form of a repayment period, interest rates, the possibility of interest charges, and monthly or lump sum payments.

    What are different types of credits explain? ›

    What are the Types of Credit? The three main types of credit are revolving credit, installment, and open credit. Credit enables people to purchase goods or services using borrowed money.

    What are the different types of consumer credit agreements? ›

    The following are some of the credit agreements that are regulated by the Consumer Credit Act:
    • Credit cards.
    • Hire purchase agreements.
    • Personal loans (including payday loans)
    • Store cards.
    5 days ago

    What are the 4 types of credit? ›

    The four types of credit are installment loans, revolving credit, open credit, and service credit. All of these types of credit increase your credit score if you make your payment on time and if your payment history is reported to the credit bureaus.

    What are the 3 types of credit and what are the differences between them? ›

    The different types of credit

    There are three types of credit accounts: revolving, installment and open. One of the most common types of credit accounts, revolving credit is a line of credit that you can borrow from freely but that has a cap, known as a credit limit, on how much can be used at any given time.

    What is consumer credit? ›

    What is Consumer Credit? A consumer credit system allows consumers to borrow money or incur debt, and to defer repayment of that money over time. Having credit enables consumers to buy goods or assets without having to pay for them in cash at the time of purchase.

    What are the best types of credit? ›

    Having both revolving and installment credit makes for a perfect duo because the two demonstrate your ability to manage different types of debt. And experts would agree: According to Experian, one of the three main credit bureaus, “an ideal credit mix includes a blend of revolving and installment credit.”

    What is the difference between trade credit and consumer credit? ›

    Trade credit is similar to the kind of credit consumers use, except it's between a retailer and the supplier who sells them inventory. It allows the retailer to get the inventory items today and pay for them at a later date, hopefully after the purchased inventory items have been sold!

    How many different types of credit should I have? ›

    There's not a one-size-fits-all solution for the number of credit cards a person should own. However, it's generally a good idea to have two or three active credit card accounts, in addition to other types of credit such as student loans, an auto loan or a mortgage.

    What is the most common form of consumer credit? ›

    Common kinds of consumer credit include service credit, closed-end or installment credit, and open-end or non-installment credit. Two special kinds of credit are debt consolidation loans and leasing.

    What are the uses of consumer credit? ›

    Consumer credit often referred to as consumer debt is the debt taken by an individual to buy goods and services. Consumer credit can be in the form of a credit card or any type of personal loan.

    What are the 4 C's of consumer credit? ›

    Note: This is one of five blogs breaking down the Four Cs and a P of credit worthiness – character, capital, capacity, collateral, and purpose.

    What are the 7 sources types of credit? ›

    7 types of credit provider
    • Banks. Banks are financial institutions where people and organisations can borrow and invest money. ...
    • Supermarkets and department stores. ...
    • Credit unions. ...
    • Pay day loan companies. ...
    • Businesses offering hire purchase agreements. ...
    • Logbook lenders. ...
    • Peer-to-peer lenders. ...
    • Paying off the debt.

    What are the three main C's of credit? ›

    Character, capital (or collateral), and capacity make up the three C's of credit. Credit history, sufficient finances for repayment, and collateral are all factors in establishing credit.

    What is the most common type of consumer credit today? ›

    Revolving credit

    Revolving credit is the most common type of consumer credit. The best-known – and most popular – version of this is credit cards, which can be used to pay for everyday products and services at the point of sale.

    What are the three types of consumer credit discrimination? ›

    Types of Lending Discrimination

    Overt evidence of disparate treatment; • Comparative evidence of disparate treatment; and • Evidence of disparate impact.

    Top Articles
    Latest Posts
    Article information

    Author: Prof. Nancy Dach

    Last Updated:

    Views: 6059

    Rating: 4.7 / 5 (57 voted)

    Reviews: 80% of readers found this page helpful

    Author information

    Name: Prof. Nancy Dach

    Birthday: 1993-08-23

    Address: 569 Waelchi Ports, South Blainebury, LA 11589

    Phone: +9958996486049

    Job: Sales Manager

    Hobby: Web surfing, Scuba diving, Mountaineering, Writing, Sailing, Dance, Blacksmithing

    Introduction: My name is Prof. Nancy Dach, I am a lively, joyous, courageous, lovely, tender, charming, open person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.