debt: warning signs & what to do (2024)

Debt can impact us all. It can easily creep up on us too. Before you know it, what was a manageable financial situation has spiralled out of control. You’re struggling to sleep; you can’t stop worrying and you feel ashamed and guilty about the situation you’re now in.

The positive news is there are decisions you can take and measures you can implement that can help set you on the right path to tackling your debt. In order to do this, you must:

1. identify the scale of your financial difficulties

The first step in tackling your financial difficulties is being honest with yourself. This involves asking some straightforward, but potentially difficult, questions, including:

  • Do I have a problem?
  • Who do I owe money to?
  • How much do I owe?
  • What should my budget look like?
  • Which debt needs paying first?

While having a more clear understanding of your financial issues is a key step towards assessing the scale of your problems, it can also make your situation feel incredibly daunting. However, there are certain tell-tale signs that can help alert you to the situation. Recognising any of the following signs early on, can potentially enable you to tackle your financial issues sooner.

2. spot the early warning signs

The main debt indicators to watch out for:

  • I can’t put a figure on how much I owe
  • I rely on credit to cover my living costs
  • the amount I owe is rising
  • I’ve been contacted by a debt collection agency
  • I’m making minimum payments
  • there are arguments in my house about money
  • I sometimes hide purchases from my partner
  • my credit cards are near the limit
  • I have no savings left
  • I skip paying bills some months or pay them late
  • I’ve started to use payday loans
  • my debt worries interfere with my job and/or home life
  • I can’t sleep because I’m worry about my finances
  • I haven’t got any emergency savings
  • I don’t open my bills when they arrive

read our five step guide to tackling your debt

debt toolkit

our benefits calculator can help you understand what benefits you may be entitled to

access it here

3. find out how much you owe

It can be easy to lose track of how much you owe when you have multiple debts. But knowing exactly how much you owe is pivotal to addressing your financial issues. Plus, once you know the full extent of your debt, you can properly budget for it.

You can easily find out what you owe by checking your credit file, which takes just a matter of minutes. It’s also something you can do for free too. For more on your credit score and how to improve it, read this article.

4. contact us (and what to expect when you do)

caba are here to support you if you are an ACA student, an existing or former ICAEW member or a close family dependent. Whatever your financial worries, big or small, you’re not alone. We’ll support you so you can access the best options.

We’ll listen and offer advice and guidance in a safe and supportive environment. And if we aren’t able to help you ourselves, we’ll point you in the right direction to one of our partner organisations who can. Either way, we simply want you to access the best options quickly and easily so you can carry on.

As an independent charity, we don’t disclose any of the information you share with us to the ICAEW or your employer.

Everybody’s circ*mstances are different, but generally speaking, we:

  • provide you with a dedicated debt support officer-this is your main point of contact for however long you need us for -two weeks or two years -that person is there for you to reach out to and provide you with the dedicated debt support you need
  • check your benefits entitlement -one of the first things we always do, is trying to work out whether you might be able to access more income. Many people are entitled to benefits they don’t realise they’re entitled to, so we’ll carry out a benefits check for you. Additionally, you can check your benefit entitlements using our calculator here. At the same time, we also look into whether any areas of your expenditure can be reduced. For instance, if you can switch to a cheaper energy tariff
  • find the best options for you-we discuss various solutions, and the pros and cons of them, with you. Many people automatically fear they will have to declare themselves bankrupt, when really there may be several other options that might be more appropriate. If we find that bankruptcy is the best option for you, we will talk you through how it works and clear up any common misconceptions, which include how it impacts your ICAEW membership

5. be proactive about managing your debt

Tackling debt is achievable, especially if you have a clear strategy for dealing with it. There are numerous proactive measures you can take, including:

  • contact your creditors - many people put this off because they are too embarrassed to admit they have financial problems. However, your creditors will be more sympathetic towards you if you explain your difficulties rather than simply stop making payments without any explanation or warning
  • assess the scale of your debt - find out exactly how much money you owe by checking your credit report (as mentioned above)
  • keep a budget and stick to it - it’s impossible to get to grips with your financial situation if you’re unsure of what’s coming in and out. You’ll find yourself living from pay slip-to-pay slip. It’s also important to acknowledge there will be months were you do go off-budget because you’ve got to MOT and service your car or have a friend’s wedding to go to. Where possible, get back on track as soon as you can by keeping a budget

Like many chartered accountants established in their career, I'm a contractor. That means when I'm not working, I don't earn anything. Normally I would have built up a bit of a surplus, but it was the start of the recession so our finances were stretched anyway. I wasn't getting as many jobs as usual, which, as the sole bread-winner in our house was quite worrying. We have 4 school-age children and it costs a fair bit just to keep our household ticking along.

Andy

Wellbeing support

read Andy's story

further reading

understanding UK benefits

Our in depth UK benefits list explores the different types of benefits and who's eligible to receive them.

View more

debt

View more

coping with stress

Stress can creep up on us when we least expect it and leave a lasting impact. Use our advice to help notice stress and what you can do when it appears.

View more

help with anxiety and depression

Anxiety and depression can affect anyone in every walk of life. Here at caba, we're here to help whenever you need us.

View more

training and events

4 June 2024

espresso handling personal change positively

In a rapidly evolving world, change is inevitable. From globalisation to technological advancements and recent global events, our lives and work …

espresso series

5 June 2024

espresso managing your personal finances

When our finances start to feel out of control, this can have a knock-on effect on our mental and physical wellbeing. Discover ways to balance …

espresso series

6 June 2024

communicating compassionately

Have you ever wished you could create better rapport, trust or connection with others professionally and socially? We can often take …

espresso series

12 June 2024

espresso understanding mental health, skills for life

Discover the factors that can influence your mental health and how to identify problems in yourself and others. Explore practical ways to take …

espresso series

view all training and events

your questions answered

Who is eligible for support?

We support past and present members of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of England and Wales (ICAEW), ACA students, ICAEW staff members, and the family and carers of members and students.

  1. No matter where your career takes you, past and present members of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of England Wales (ICAEW) are eligible for caba’s services for life, even if you change your career and leave accountancy
  2. ACA students (ICAEW Provisional Members) who are either an active student or have been an active student within the last three years are eligible for caba's services
  3. Past and present staff members of the ICAEW or caba are eligible for caba's services for life, even if you leave either organisation. Please note, for former employees, our financial support is only available to those who have had five years continuous employment with either organisation
  4. Family members and carers of either an eligible past or present ICAEW member, ACA student or past or present employee of the ICAEW or caba are eligible for caba's support. We define a family member as a:
    1. spouse, civil partner or cohabiting partner
    2. widow, widower or surviving civil partner who has not remarried or cohabiting with a partner
    3. divorced spouse or civil partner who has not remarried or cohabiting with a partner
    4. child aged up to 25. Please note, children aged between 16 and 25 are not eligible for individual financial support
    5. any other person who is dependent on the eligible individual supporting them financially or are reliant on the eligible individual’s care
    6. any other person on whom the eligible individual is reliant, either financially or for care

You can find out more about our available support both in the UK and around the world on our support we offer  page.

Are your services means-tested?

If you need financial support, we carry out a means test where we consider income, expenditure, capital and assets.

*Please note none of our other services are means-tested.

I’m an accountant, but not a member of ICAEW, can you still help?

Unfortunately not. We only support past and present ICAEW members, their carers and their families. If we are unable to support you, where possible we will point you to help elsewhere.

caba has supported me in the past; can I receive support from caba again?

We understand that circ*mstances change. If we’ve helped you in the past there’s no reason why we can’t help you again. You can contact us at any time. Please call us if you need our help.

view more questions

Not got the answer to your question?

contact us

debt: warning signs & what to do (2024)

FAQs

Debt: warning signs & what to do? ›

Warning signs your debt could be a problem

Not remembering how much you owe and to who off the top of your head. Borrowing money to make payments on other debts. Relying on credit cards to make everyday purchases. Making only the minimum payment due on your cards.

Why are four warning signs you have too much debt? ›

Warning signs your debt could be a problem

Not remembering how much you owe and to who off the top of your head. Borrowing money to make payments on other debts. Relying on credit cards to make everyday purchases. Making only the minimum payment due on your cards.

How to solve debt problems? ›

6 ways to get out of debt
  1. Pay more than the minimum payment. Go through your budget and decide how much extra you can put toward your debt. ...
  2. Try the debt snowball. ...
  3. Refinance debt. ...
  4. Commit windfalls to debt. ...
  5. Settle for less than you owe. ...
  6. Re-examine your budget. ...
  7. Debt-to-income ratio. ...
  8. Interest rates.
Dec 6, 2023

What are common danger signals of potential debt problems? ›

  • 6 Signs Debt Is Taking Over Your Life. ...
  • You're finding it difficult to make your minimum monthly payments. ...
  • You can't keep track of who you owe & your debt grows each month. ...
  • You start missing payments. ...
  • Your debt keeps you up at night/you feel hopeless. ...
  • You have stopped saving.

What should you do if you cannot meet your debt obligations? ›

Negotiate With Your Creditors to Get Debt Relief

For example: You could be able to reduce or temporarily suspend mortgage payments with a forbearance or loan modification. You might be able to lower your credit card payments or interest rate by reaching an agreement with your credit card lender.

What steps can be taken to get out of debt? ›

List your debts from highest interest rate to lowest interest rate. Make minimum payments on each debt, except the one with the highest interest rate. Use all extra money to pay off the debt with the highest interest rate. Repeat process after paying off each debt with the highest interest rate.

How much debt is considered crippling? ›

Key takeaways

Debt-to-income ratio is your monthly debt obligations compared to your gross monthly income (before taxes), expressed as a percentage. A good debt-to-income ratio is less than or equal to 36%. Any debt-to-income ratio above 43% is considered to be too much debt.

How to pay $30,000 debt in one year? ›

The 6-step method that helped this 34-year-old pay off $30,000 of credit card debt in 1 year
  1. Step 1: Survey the land. ...
  2. Step 2: Limit and leverage. ...
  3. Step 3: Automate your minimum payments. ...
  4. Step 4: Yes, you must pay extra and often. ...
  5. Step 5: Evaluate the plan often. ...
  6. Step 6: Ramp-up when you 're ready.

Can I get a government loan to pay off debt? ›

While there are no government debt relief grants, there is free money to pay other bills, which should lead to paying off debt because it frees up funds. The biggest grant the government offers may be housing vouchers for those who qualify.

What is the number one indicator of bad debt? ›

1. A sudden change in payment habits. If a customer who always pays on time is suddenly late, something is wrong.

What are bad debt scenarios? ›

Examples of Bad Debt

Using credit cards for things you cannot afford. Auto loans. Borrowing more money than you can afford to pay. Student loans for a degree that won't help you earn more money.

What are early warning signals of loans? ›

The most obvious early warning sign of a distressed borrower is a contractual breach of the loan documents, typically represented by late or missed loan payments; consistent overdrafts; and failure to pay taxes, insurance, or maintenance expenses on collateral.

How to pay off debt with no money? ›

How to get out of debt when you have no money
  1. Step 1: Stop taking on new debt. ...
  2. Step 2: Determine how much you owe. ...
  3. Step 3: Create a budget. ...
  4. Step 4: Pay off the smallest debts first. ...
  5. Step 5: Start tackling larger debts. ...
  6. Step 6: Look for ways to earn extra money. ...
  7. Step 7: Boost your credit scores.
Dec 5, 2023

Who qualifies for debt forgiveness? ›

Borrowers with undergraduate debt would qualify for forgiveness if they entered repayment 20 years ago or more, and borrowers with graduate school debt would qualify for forgiveness if they entered repayment 25 years ago or more. Cancel student debt for borrowers previously enrolled in low-financial-value programs.

How to get rid of debt without paying? ›

Which debt solutions write off debts?
  1. Bankruptcy: Writes off unsecured debts if you cannot repay them. Any assets like a house or car may be sold.
  2. Debt relief order (DRO): Writes off debts if you have a relatively low level of debt. Must also have few assets.
  3. Individual voluntary arrangement (IVA): A formal agreement.

What is the danger in having a lot of debt? ›

Debt can affect your physical well-being, too. This is especially true if the stigma of debt is keeping you from asking for help. Increased stress could decrease the quality of your sleep, which can in turn negatively affect your physical health and impair your ability to concentrate throughout the day.

What 4 things should you know about managing your debt? ›

In order to manage your debt more effectively, you may want to consider these seven steps.
  • Take account of your accounts. ...
  • Check your credit report. ...
  • Look for opportunities to consolidate. ...
  • Be honest about your spending. ...
  • Determine how much you have to pay. ...
  • Figure out how much extra you can budget.

What is debt warning? ›

These warning signs can include: Difficulty paying bills on time. Receiving collection calls or past due notices. Living in your overdraft or line of credit. Losing sleep worrying about debts.

What are the main problems with too much debt? ›

The balance may never seem to go down as you struggle to make minimum payments. Even if you pay all your bills on time, credit card debt will have the most negative impact on your credit score. The higher your balances are, versus your credit limit, the lower your score.

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Sen. Emmett Berge

Last Updated:

Views: 5930

Rating: 5 / 5 (80 voted)

Reviews: 87% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Sen. Emmett Berge

Birthday: 1993-06-17

Address: 787 Elvis Divide, Port Brice, OH 24507-6802

Phone: +9779049645255

Job: Senior Healthcare Specialist

Hobby: Cycling, Model building, Kitesurfing, Origami, Lapidary, Dance, Basketball

Introduction: My name is Sen. Emmett Berge, I am a funny, vast, charming, courageous, enthusiastic, jolly, famous person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.